Meeting greetings: Annyeonghaseyo and Annyeong

Greetings are the first step in Korean. Let's learn what to say first when you meet someone.

Basic greeting

"Annyeonghaseyo" is a polite greeting you can use any time of day. It works with someone you're meeting for the first time, with elders, and with shop staff alike.

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
annyeonghaseyo
Hello. / Hi. (polite)
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
annyeonghaseyo? mannaseo bangapseumnida
Hello. Nice to meet you.

Casual greeting for friends

With close friends or people your own age, just say the short "annyeong." It sounds relaxed and friendly.

์•ˆ๋…•!
annyeong
Hi! (casual)
SituationExpression
Polite์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
Casual, to a friend์•ˆ๋…•
First meeting๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

More formal

In business or official settings, use the more formal "annyeonghasimnikka?" News anchors and presenters use it often.

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
annyeonghasimnikka? cheoeum boepgesseumnida
Hello. (very formal) It's a pleasure to meet you for the first time.
๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ.
mannaseo bangawo
Nice to meet you. (casual)

Time-of-day greetings

Korean has no separate greetings for morning or evening the way English has "good morning" and "good evening." One "annyeonghaseyo" covers the whole day. In the morning, though, people may add "annyeonghi jumusyeosseoyo?" to ask whether you slept well.

์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์…จ์–ด์š”?
annyeonghi jumusyeosseoyo
Did you sleep well? (polite morning greeting)
๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”?
geudongan jal jinaesseoyo
Have you been well lately? (polite)

Asking and answering "how are you"

After a greeting, ask "jal jinaeseyo?" to keep the conversation going naturally. A simple reply is "ne, jal jinaeyo" (yes, I'm doing well).

์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
jal jinaeseyo
How are you? / Are you doing well? (polite)
๋„ค, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?
ne, jal jinaeyo. dangsineunyo
Yes, I'm well. And you? (polite)
๐Ÿ’ก Tip: Lift the end of "annyeonghaseyo" slightly and it softens into a friendly question. To start, just memorizing "annyeonghaseyo" is plenty!
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