Meals, celebrations, and cheering: Jal meokgesseumnida and Hwaiting

Let's learn expressions that share your feelings in everyday life: meal greetings, congratulations, and words of encouragement.

Meal greetings

Before eating, say "jal meokgesseumnida"; after finishing, say "jal meogeosseumnida."

์ž˜ ๋จน๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
jal meokgesseumnida
I'll enjoy this meal. (said before eating)
์ž˜ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
jal meogeosseumnida
Thank you for the meal. (said after eating)

Congratulations

์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
chukahaeyo
Congratulations!
์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
saengil chukahaeyo
Happy birthday!

Cheering someone on

ํ™”์ดํŒ…!
hwaiting
Good luck! / You can do it!
SituationExpression
Before eating์ž˜ ๋จน๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
Celebrating์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”
Cheeringํ™”์ดํŒ… / ํž˜๋‚ด์š”

Comfort and well-wishes

To someone going through a hard time, say "himnaeseyo" (hang in there); to someone who is ill, "momjori jalhaseyo" (take good care of yourself).

ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”! ์ž˜๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
himnaeseyo! jaldoel geoyeyo
Cheer up! It'll work out.
๋ชธ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
momjori jalhaseyo
Take good care of your health. (to someone unwell)

New Year and holiday greetings

At New Year, say "saehae bok mani badeuseyo" (may you receive lots of luck). It's a warm, polite greeting used widely on holidays and special days too.

์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”!
saehae bok mani badeuseyo
Happy New Year! (polite, lit. receive lots of luck)
๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
gyeolhon chukahaeyo
Congratulations on your wedding! (polite)

Toasting together

When you raise your glasses together over a meal, call out "geonbae!" It's the equivalent of "Cheers!" and is perfect for celebrating good news as a group.

OccasionExpression
New Year์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”
Toast๊ฑด๋ฐฐ
When ill๋ชธ์กฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
๊ฑด๋ฐฐ! ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •๋ง ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
geonbae! oneul jeongmal sugohaesseoyo
Cheers! You worked really hard today. (polite)
๐Ÿ’ก Tip: "Hwaiting" comes from the English word "fighting," but it doesn't mean "let's fight." It means "hang in there, you've got this!" You'll also hear it as "paiting."
Take the quiz