Age, Price & Phone Numbers

Finally, let's cover three things that come up every day: age, price, and phone numbers.

Age β€” native numbers + μ‚΄

Age uses native numbers plus the counter 'μ‚΄' (sal). Remember that 1 through 4 change to ν•œ, 두, μ„Έ, and λ„€.

AgeHangulRomanizationEnglish
1μ‚΄ν•œ μ‚΄han sal1 year old
20μ‚΄μŠ€λ¬΄ μ‚΄seu-mu sal20 years old
μ„œλ₯Έμ„œλ₯Έ μ‚΄seo-reun sal30 years old
μ €λŠ” 슀무 μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”.
jeo-neun seu-mu sa-ri-e-yo.
I'm 20 years old.
πŸ’‘ Tip: On its own, 20 is '슀물', but before a counter it becomes '슀무' (슀무 μ‚΄, 슀무 개).

Price β€” Sino-Korean numbers + 원

Money uses Sino-Korean numbers plus the currency unit '원' (won). It helps to get comfortable with the 만 (10,000) unit.

PriceHangulRomanizationEnglish
500μ›μ˜€λ°± 원o-baek won500 won
3,000μ›μ‚Όμ²œ 원sam-cheon won3,000 won
15,000μ›λ§Œ 였천 원man o-cheon won15,000 won
이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”?
i-geo eol-ma-ye-yo?
How much is this?
만 였천 μ›μ΄μ—μš”.
man o-cheon wo-ni-e-yo.
It's 15,000 won.

Phone numbers β€” Sino-Korean, one digit at a time

Phone numbers are read one Sino-Korean digit at a time. '0' is usually read '곡' (gong), and the dash in the middle is read '에' (e).

곡일곡-일이삼사-μ˜€μœ‘μΉ νŒ”
gong-il-gong-il-i-sam-sa-o-yuk-chil-pal
010-1234-5678
μ „ν™”λ²ˆν˜Έκ°€ λ­μ˜ˆμš”?
jeon-hwa-beon-ho-ga mwo-ye-yo?
What's your phone number? (polite)
λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”?
myeot sa-ri-e-yo?
How old are you? (polite)
두 κ°œμ— μ‚Όμ²œ μ›μ΄μ—μš”.
du gae-e sam-cheon wo-ni-e-yo.
It's 3,000 won for two. (polite)
제 동생은 μ—΄ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”.
je dong-saeng-eun yeol sa-ri-e-yo.
My younger sibling is 10 years old. (polite)
컀피 ν•œ μž”μ— μ‚¬μ²œμ˜€λ°± μ›μ΄μ—μš”.
keo-pi han ja-ne sa-cheon-o-baek wo-ni-e-yo.
A cup of coffee is 4,500 won. (polite)
쑰금 κΉŽμ•„ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
jo-geum kka-kka ju-se-yo.
Please give me a small discount. (polite)
곡이-μ‚Όμ‚¬μ˜€μœ‘-μΉ νŒ”κ΅¬κ³΅
gong-i-sam-sa-o-yuk-chil-pal-gu-gong
02-3456-7890 (Seoul landline)

λΉ„μ‹Έμš” / μ‹Έμš”: expensive / cheap

Here are some useful words for prices: λΉ„μ‹Έμš” (bi-ssa-yo, it's expensive), μ‹Έμš” (ssa-yo, it's cheap), and μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”? (eol-ma-ye-yo?, how much?). For example: 'λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έμš”' (It's too expensive).

Asking age politely

With someone older, use the honorific 'μ—°μ„Έκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ˜μ„Έμš”?' (May I ask your age?) instead of 'λͺ‡ μ‚΄'. With friends or younger people, say 'λͺ‡ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš”?', and in very casual settings, 'λͺ‡ 살이야?'.

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