Type 2: Choosing the Right Word for the Blank
In this lesson, you will learn to choose the right word or particle to fill a blank in a sentence. The surrounding context matters most.
Solving Strategy
1) Look at the words right before and after the blank. 2) For a particle blank, find the connection that sounds natural. 3) For an adverb or connective blank, follow the flow of the sentence.
| Particle/Adverb | Romanization | Use |
|---|---|---|
| μ | e | place or time |
| μμ | eseo | place of an action |
| κ·Έλμ | geuraeseo | so (cause and result) |
| νμ§λ§ | hajiman | but |
| μμ£Ό | aju | very (degree) |
The blank takes "eseo" because it marks the place where the action happens.
"Geuraeseo" (so) fits here, linking the cause to the result.
The adverb "aju" (very) fits naturally, emphasizing the degree.
π‘ Tip: For a connective blank, first work out the relationship between the two sentences. If they point the same way, use "geuraeseo"; if they contrast, use "hajiman."
Telling Particle Blanks Apart
"Eul/reul" follows an object, and "i/ga" follows a subject. When the word ends in a consonant, use "eul" or "i"; when it does not, use "reul" or "ga."
"Book" is the object and ends in a consonant, so "eul" fits.
"Aju" (very) or "jeongmal" (really) fits naturally, stressing the feeling.