Type 5: Arranging Sentence Order

In this lesson, you will learn to put several sentences in the correct order. Finding the first sentence matters most.

Solving Strategy

1) The first sentence usually does not begin with words like "so," "but," or "that." 2) Reference words such as "that," "this," or "so" point back to an earlier sentence. 3) Follow the order of time.

ConnectorRomanizationSignal
κ·Έλž˜μ„œgeuraeseocomes later
그리고geurigocomes later
그런데geureondecomes later
λ¨Όμ €meonjeocomes earlier
κ·Έ ν›„geu hucomes later

Let's put the following four sentences in order.

(κ°€) μ €λŠ” μ–΄μ œ μ‹œμž₯에 κ°”μ–΄μš”.
(ga) Jeoneun eoje sijange gasseoyo.
(A) Yesterday I went to the market.
(λ‚˜) κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 과일을 많이 μƒ€μ–΄μš”.
(na) Geuraeseo gwaireul mani sasseoyo.
(B) So I bought a lot of fruit.
(λ‹€) μ‹œμž₯μ—λŠ” 사과가 μ•„μ£Ό μŒŒμ–΄μš”.
(da) Sijangeneun sagwaga aju ssasseoyo.
(C) Apples were very cheap at the market.
(라) 집에 μ™€μ„œ κ°€μ‘±κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
(ra) Jibe waseo gajokgwa hamkke meogeosseoyo.
(D) I came home and ate them with my family.

The correct order is A-C-B-D. "Went to the market β†’ apples were cheap β†’ so I bought a lot β†’ came home and ate them" flows naturally in both time and cause.

πŸ’‘ Tip: A sentence that begins with "so" can never come first. Just knowing this rule helps you narrow the answer fast.

Finding the First Sentence

The first sentence usually introduces new information and often starts with words like "I," "yesterday," or "last week." Pick the sentence with no reference word first.

(κ°€) 그것이 μ•„μ£Ό λ§›μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
(ga) Geugeosi aju masisseosseoyo.
(A) It was very delicious.

This sentence begins with "it," so it cannot come first. The food that "it" refers to has to appear earlier.

(λ‚˜) μ–΄μ œ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 케이크λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
(na) Eoje chinguga keikeureul mandeureosseoyo.
(B) Yesterday my friend made a cake.
πŸ’‘ Tip: Sentences with "first" or "to begin with" go early; "after that" and "finally" go later. Use time words as a map of the order.
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